Dentists play crucial role in detection and management of Oral cancer. Oral cancer refers to cancer that occurs in the tissues of the mouth, including the lips, gums, tongue, cheeks, roof and floor of the mouth, and the tonsils. It is caused by the abnormal growth of cells in the oral cavity. If left untreated oral cancer can spread to other parts of the body. Therefore role of dentist in oral cancer cannot be ignored.
Symptoms of Oral Cancer
- White or red patches in the mouth
- Persistent sore or mouth ulcer that does not heal
- Pain or numbness in the mouth or lips
- Lump or thickening in the cheek or jaw area
- Persistent bad breath
- Difficulty speaking, chewing, or swallowing
- Changes in the voice or hoarseness
- Sudden weight loss
- Loose teeth or dentures that no longer fit well
It is important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, and are not necessarily indicative of oral cancer. If you experience any persistent symptoms, it is important to seek medical evaluation from a healthcare professional.
Role of Dentist
Dentists play an important role in the detection and management of oral cancer. During routine dental exams, dentists check for any signs or symptoms of oral cancer and can detect early stages of the disease. Some of the ways dentists can contribute to the management of oral cancer include:
- Conducting oral cancer screenings: Dentists can perform visual and physical examinations of the mouth, neck, face, and throat to identify any suspicious areas.
- Providing biopsy or referral for biopsy: If a suspicious lesion is found, the dentist may take a small tissue sample for testing or refer the patient to a specialist for further evaluation.
- Monitoring for recurrence: After treatment, dentists can monitor for any signs of recurrence and provide appropriate follow-up care.
- Providing post-treatment care: Dentists can provide on going care and support to patients who have undergone treatment for oral cancer, including managing any related dental or oral health problems.
Regular dental check-ups are important for oral health and overall well-being. It is recommended to see a dentist at least twice a year for a routine dental examination and cleaning.
Role of dentist in oral cancer is very important. Dentists can also provide education and counseling on risk reduction for oral cancer. This may include advice on quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and maintaining good oral hygiene practices. Working together with other healthcare professionals, such as medical oncologists and radiation therapists, the dentist can play an important role in ensuring that patients receive prompt and effective care for oral cancer.
